Cultul Mariei Magdalena s-a r\u0103sp\u00e2ndit \u00een Biserica apusean\u0103, mai ales \u00eencep\u00e2nd din secolul al XII-lea.<\/p>\n
Basilica \u201eSf. Maria Magdalena\u201c din V\u00e9zelay<\/a>, Fran\u021ba<\/a>, este dedicat\u0103 acestei sfinte. \u00cen cripta de sub altar se p\u0103streaz\u0103 presupusele sale relicve<\/a>.<\/p>\n S\u0103rb\u0103torit\u0103 \u00een Biserica Catolic\u0103<\/a> \u0219i \u00een Biserica Ortodox\u0103<\/a> la 22 iulie<\/a>.<\/p>\n Maria Magdalena<\/b> (literal Maria din Magdala<\/a><\/i>, \u00een ebraic\u0103<\/a> \u05de\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd \u05de\u05de\u05d2\u05d3\u05dc<\/i><\/i>, “Miriam din Migdal<\/a>“) a fost o femeie discipol a lui Iisus Hristos<\/a>, venerat\u0103 ca sf\u00e2nt\u0103 \u00een cre\u0219tinism<\/a>.<\/p>\n \u00cen Evanghelia dup\u0103 Luca (8, 2), Maria Magdalena este men\u021bionat\u0103 ca prima femeie vindecat\u0103 de Iisus Hristos, pe care apoi l-a urmat. Se mai spune c\u0103 st\u0103tea l\u00e2ng\u0103 Crucea lui Iisus (Mc 15, 40-41), c\u0103 era la morm\u00e2ntul lui Iisus (Mc 15, 47), iar \u00een diminea\u021ba Pa\u0219tilor s-a dus la morm\u00e2nt cu celelalte femei (Mc 16, 1-8). Domnul \u00eenviat i s-a ar\u0103tat mai \u00eent\u00e2i ei \u0219i a trimis-o s\u0103 duc\u0103 vestea \u00cenvierii ucenicilor (Mc 16, 9; In 20, 14-18).<\/p>\n \u00cen Biblie mai apare scris despre ea \u00een Noul Testament<\/a> \u00een urm\u0103toarele versete: Tot \u00een prima zi, a \u00cenvierii, Domnul<\/a> s-a ar\u0103tat \u00eent\u00e2i Mariei Magdalena, din care scosese \u0219apte demoni! (Marcu<\/a> 16,9). Ea st\u0103tea afara l\u00e2ng\u0103 morm\u00e2ntul gol \u0219i pl\u00e2ngea \u0219i plec\u00e2ndu-se spre morm\u00e2nt a v\u0103zut doi \u00eengeri<\/a> \u00een ve\u0219minte albe, unde a fost trupul Lui Iisus. \u00cengerii au \u00eentrebat-o: Femeie, de ce pl\u00e2ngi? Pe cine cau\u021bi? Ea a r\u0103spuns: C\u0103 au luat pe Domnul meu \u0219i nu \u0219tiu unde L-au pus! Apoi \u00eentorc\u00e2ndu-se \u00eenapoi a v\u0103zut pe Iisus, care a \u00eentrebat-o: Femeie, de ce pl\u00e2ngi? Pe cine cau\u021bi? Ea crez\u00e2nd ca este gr\u0103dinarul, I-a zis: Doamne, dac\u0103 Tu L-ai luat, spune-mi unde L-ai pus \u0219i eu \u00cel voi ridica! Iisus iar\u0103\u0219i i-a zis: Marie! Ea \u00eentorc\u00e2ndu-se \u0219i v\u0103z\u00e2nd ca este Iisus, a exclamat \u00een evreie\u0219te: Rabuni! (adic\u0103 \u00cenv\u0103\u021b\u0103torule). Apoi Iisus a trimis-o la propov\u0103duirea Evangheliei<\/a> \u0219i Maria Magdalena a mers \u0219i a vestit ucenicilor c\u0103 a v\u0103zut pe Domnul. (Ioan<\/a> 20,11-18).<\/i><\/p>\n Biblia<\/a> nu sus\u021bine nic\u0103ieri c\u0103 Maria Magdalena ar fi fost o prostituat\u0103, acesta fiind un mit inventat de slujba\u0219ii bisericii pentru a limita rolul femeilor \u00een biseric\u0103.[1]<\/a><\/sup> Maria Magdalena a fost confundat\u0103 cu femeia p\u0103c\u0103toas\u0103 care i-a sp\u0103lat picioarele lui Isus, iar aceasta cu Maria, sora Martei, din Evanghelia dup\u0103 Ioan.[1]<\/a><\/sup> Papa Grigore I cel Mare<\/a> a preluat aceste zvonuri<\/a>, declar\u00e2nd-o \u00eentr-o predic\u0103 din secolul al VI-lea pe Maria Magdalena drept posedat\u0103 de \u0219apte demoni, p\u0103c\u0103toas\u0103 care \u00een cele din urm\u0103 s-a poc\u0103it.[1]<\/a><\/sup> \u00cencep\u00e2nd din vremea Papei Grigore cel Mare, \u00een Occident se presupunea c\u0103 este aceea\u0219i persoan\u0103 cu p\u0103c\u0103toasa care i-a sp\u0103lat picioarele lui Iisus (Lc 7, 36-50) \u0219i cu sora Martei \u0219i a lui Laz\u0103r (Lc 10, 38-50; In 12, 1-8), dar Biblia sus\u021bine c\u0103 Mariiile respective proveneau din ora\u0219e diferite, deci nu puteau fi aceea\u0219i persoan\u0103.[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n \u00cen 1969<\/a> Biserica Catolic\u0103<\/a> a retractat zvonul c\u0103 Maria Magdalena ar fi fost o prostituat\u0103.[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n Sursa:wikipedia.org<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Cultul Mariei Magdalena s-a r\u0103sp\u00e2ndit \u00een Biserica apusean\u0103, mai ales \u00eencep\u00e2nd din secolul al XII-lea. Basilica \u201eSf. Maria Magdalena\u201c din<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11040,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11038","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-social"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/realitatearutiera.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/sfanta-maria-magdalena.jpg?fit=591%2C718&ssl=1","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p61naM-2S2","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11038","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11038"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11038\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11046,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11038\/revisions\/11046"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11040"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11038"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11038"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11038"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}