Potrivit Ordinului Marelui Cartier General (MCG) nr. 294 din 3 noiembrie 1916, \u0218coala de Schiori din Bucure\u0219ti (prima form\u0103 organizatoric\u0103 apropiat\u0103 de v\u00e2n\u0103torii de munte, \u00eenfiin\u021bat\u0103 la 30 septembrie 1916) a fost transformat\u0103 \u00een Corpul V\u00e2n\u0103torilor de Munte. Unitatea era organizat\u0103 \u00een trei batalioane, fiecare a c\u00e2te trei companii. La comanda acestui corp de trup\u0103, care \u00eensuma aproximativ 2.000 de combatan\u021bi, a fost numit c\u0103pitanul Virgil B\u0103dulescu.<\/p>\n
Corpul V\u00e2n\u0103torilor de Munte era destinat s\u0103 \u00eendeplineasc\u0103 misiuni de recunoa\u0219tere, de siguran\u021b\u0103 \u0219i de leg\u0103tur\u0103, fiind totodat\u0103 \u0219i o unitate tactic\u0103, \u00een special \u00een trec\u0103torile din Carpa\u021bi.<\/p>\n
La 27 decembrie 1916, Corpul V\u00e2n\u0103torilor de Munte a fost transformat \u00een Batalionul V\u00e2n\u0103tori de Munte, care a participat \u00een cadrul b\u0103t\u0103liei de la Oituz la executarea unor puternice contraatacuri, pentru cucerirea unor \u00een\u0103l\u021bimi dominante, cele mai importante fiind Co\u0219na \u0219i Cire\u0219oaia.<\/p>\n
\u00cen campaniile celui de-al Doilea R\u0103zboi Mondial, v\u00e2n\u0103torii de munte au participat la eliberarea Bucovinei \u0219i nordului Basarabiei, ajung\u00e2nd p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een mun\u021bii Caucaz \u0219i ai Crimeii (campania din Est), lupt\u00e2nd apoi pentru eliberarea Transilvaniei, \u00een Ungaria, \u00een mun\u021bii Bukk \u0219i \u00een Slovacia, \u00een mun\u021bii Metaliferi, Tatra Mare, Tatra Mic\u0103, Carpa\u021bii Albi, \u0219i, \u00een final, podi\u0219ul Boemiei (campania din Vest). De la 22 iunie 1941 \u0219i p\u00e2n\u0103 la 12 mai 1945, pierderile v\u00e2n\u0103torilor de munte s-au ridicat la 2.378 ofi\u021beri, 1.830 subofi\u021beri, 70.000 grada\u021bi solda\u021bi, adic\u0103 un total de 74.208 oameni.<\/p>\n
Dup\u0103 \u00eencheierea r\u0103zboiului, trupele v\u00e2n\u0103torilor de munte au trecut prin reorganiz\u0103ri, redisloc\u0103ri \u0219i mai ales desfiin\u021b\u0103ri, care au dus la dispari\u021bia Brig\u0103zii 2 V\u00e2n\u0103tori de Munte (ultima unitate) la 14 aprilie 1961, re\u00eenfiin\u021bat\u0103 apoi prin Ordinul MFA din 14 octombrie 1964 (av\u00e2nd sediul la Baia Mare, apoi la Bra\u0219ov). Ulterior, s-au \u00eenfiin\u021bat \u0219i alte brig\u0103zi, unit\u0103\u021bile lor fiind apoi subordonate altor mari unit\u0103\u021bi din for\u021bele terestre.<\/p>\n
\u00cen prezent, Brigada 2 V\u00e2n\u0103tori de Munte activeaz\u0103 \u00een cadrul for\u021belor opera\u021bionale, iar Brigada 1 \u00een cadrul for\u021belor de generare\/regenerare.<\/p>\n
V\u00e2n\u0103torii de munte au participat la activit\u0103\u021bi de instruire \u00een comun, \u00een \u021bar\u0103 \u0219i \u00een str\u0103in\u0103tate, cu militari din SUA, Marea Britanie, Grecia, Olanda, Turcia, Italia, Bulgaria, Iordania, Fran\u021ba \u0219i multe alte \u021b\u0103ri, precum \u0219i la aplica\u021bii multina\u021bionale. Notabil\u0103 este participarea cu succes a unor companii \u0219i plutoane din Brigada 2 V\u00e2n\u0103tori de Munte la misiunile \u00een afara grani\u021belor \u021b\u0103rii, \u00een cadrul misiunilor din teatrele de opera\u021bii din Kosovo, Irak \u0219i Afganistan.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
sursa: agerpres.ro<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Potrivit Ordinului Marelui Cartier General (MCG) nr. 294 din 3 noiembrie 1916, \u0218coala de Schiori din Bucure\u0219ti (prima form\u0103 organizatoric\u0103<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15058,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15056","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-stiri-interne"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/realitatearutiera.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/armata-romana.jpg?fit=744%2C435&ssl=1","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p61naM-3UQ","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15056","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15056"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15056\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15059,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15056\/revisions\/15059"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15058"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15056"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15056"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15056"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}