{"id":16069,"date":"2016-11-24T14:20:21","date_gmt":"2016-11-24T12:20:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/?p=16069"},"modified":"2016-11-24T12:40:03","modified_gmt":"2016-11-24T10:40:03","slug":"motive-pentru-care-sa-vizitezi-maramuresulpartea-a-ii-a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/?p=16069","title":{"rendered":"Motive pentru care s\u0103 vizitezi Maramure\u015ful(partea a II-a)"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u0103 oferim noi c\u00e2teva motive pentru care merit\u0103 s\u0103 vizita\u0163i \u015fi s\u0103 v\u0103 bucura\u0163i de aceast\u0103 \u201c\u0163ar\u0103 veche\u201d\u2026<\/p>\n

1. Peisaje mirifice<\/strong><\/p>\n

De \u00eendat\u0103 ce treci de \u201cpoarta\u201d Maramure\u015fului, peisajele \u00ee\u0163i fur\u0103 privirea: mun\u0163i \u00eemp\u0103duri\u0163i, ad\u0103pa\u0163i de r\u00e2uri \u015fi p\u00e2raie, dealuri \u00eemb\u0103t\u0103tor de verzi, c\u0103pi\u0163e prietenoase ivite la tot pasul, lacuri t\u0103cute, p\u0103\u015funi, cascade \u015fi izvoare, specii florale excep\u0163ionale, toate \u00eendemn\u00e2ndu-te s\u0103 nu mai la\u015fi deoparte aparatul de fotografiat.<\/p>\n

Cu \u00a0o avere de 38 de arii protejate, peisajul Maramure\u015fului e mai mult dec\u00e2t \u00eenst\u0103rit: Creasta Coco\u015fului, Pietrosul Rodnei, T\u0103urile Chendroaiei, Iezerul Mare, Defileul L\u0103pu\u015fului sunt doar c\u00e2teva dintre acestea, o s\u0103rb\u0103toare pentru ochi, pled\u00e2nd conving\u0103tor pentru versurile populare fredonate de maramure\u015feni ori de c\u00e2te ori au prilejul s\u0103-\u015fi laude meleagurile: \u201cMaramure\u015f plai cu flori, m\u00e2ndru e\u015fti \u00een s\u0103rb\u0103tori\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Creasta Coco\u015fului \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Pietrosul Rodnei \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0T\u0103urile \u00a0Chendroaiei \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Imagini\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\"Imagini\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\"Imagini<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Iezerul Mare \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Defileul L\u0103pu\u015fului \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Imagini\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\"Imagini<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2. Oamenii \u015fi omenia<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aproape f\u0103r\u0103 excep\u0163ie, vizitatorii Maramure\u015fului se declar\u0103 \u00eendr\u0103gosti\u0163i de moro\u015feni. \u00a0\u00cen zilele obi\u015fnuite, pe uli\u0163e \u00eent\u00e2lne\u015fti coconi zburdalnici, ro\u015fii \u00een obraji \u015fi b\u0103tr\u00e2ni care \u00ee\u015fi spun pove\u015ftile \u00een fa\u0163a por\u0163ii. Ceilal\u0163i sunt cu treburi, la c\u00e2mp sau prin gospod\u0103rie. Dar ca s\u0103 \u00eei cunoa\u015fte\u0163i cu adev\u0103rat pe moro\u015feni, trebuie s\u0103 \u00eei \u00eent\u00e2lni\u0163i \u00a0\u00een straie de s\u0103rb\u0103toare, c\u00e2nd femeile se laud\u0103 cu n\u0103framele \u00eenflorate, c\u0103me\u015file albe brodate, zadiile \u00een dungi ce le acoper\u0103 poalele.<\/p>\n

\"Imagini\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\"Imagini\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\"Imagini<\/p>\n

B\u0103rba\u0163ii sunt la fel de pitore\u015fti, cu c\u0103me\u015file \u015fi gatiile albe (pantaloni largi), pe cap musai un \u201cclop\u201d (p\u0103l\u0103rie), purt\u00e2nd la br\u00e2u cu m\u00e2ndrie un chimir lat \u015fi pieptar din piele brodat\u0103. \u00cen felul lor de a fi simplu, sincer, f\u0103r\u0103 ocoli\u015furi, \u00een\u00c2\u00a0 vorbele lor pline de t\u00e2lc, \u00een modul \u00een care te poftesc \u00een cas\u0103, \u00een pofta lor de\u00c2\u00a0 joc \u015fi horit \u015fi m\u00e2ndria cu care povestesc despre locurile \u00een care s-au n\u0103scut, exist\u0103 ceva care te cucere\u015fte la prima vedere\u2026<\/p>\n

\"Imagini\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\"Imagini<\/p>\n

3. Biserici de lemn<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nu de pu\u0163ine ori, numele Maramure\u015fului se substituie cu \u201c\u0163ara bisericilor de lemn\u201d. C\u0103l\u0103torind prin sate, e u\u015for s\u0103 observi c\u0103 mai toate a\u015fez\u0103rile au vechea lor biseric\u0103 de lemn, crea\u0163ie a me\u015fterilor locului. Opt dintre acestea au fost incluse \u00een Patrimoniul Mondial UNESCO, put\u00e2nd fi vizitate la B\u00e2rsana, Bude\u015fti, Dese\u015fti, Ieud, Plopi\u015f, Poienile Izei, Rogoz \u015fi Surde\u015fti. Bisercile nu sunt doar obiective turistice: \u00een fiecare duminic\u0103 \u015fi de s\u0103rb\u0103tori, s\u0103tenii, unii dintre ei \u00eembraca\u0163i \u00een straie tradi\u0163ionale, vin aici s\u0103 se \u00eenchine.Cu turnuri \u00eenalte, ca s\u0103 fie c\u00e2t mai aproape de Dumnezeu, cu st\u00e2lpi grei de brad sau stejar, sculpta\u0163i manual \u015fi cu acoperi\u015furi de \u015findril\u0103, cu valoroase picturi interioare, de o vechime impresionant\u0103, fiecare biseric\u0103 are istoria \u015fi povestea ei \u00eencrustat\u0103 \u00een lemn.<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0B\u00e2rsana \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Bude\u015fti \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Desesti<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Imagini\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\"Imagini\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\"Imagini<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 Ieud \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Plopis \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Poienile Izei<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Imagini\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\"Imagini\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\"Imagini<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Rogoz \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Surdesti<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Imagini\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\"Imagini<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

4. Por\u0163ile de lemn<\/strong><\/p>\n

Maramure\u015fenii au fost totdeauna credincio\u015fi lemnului, c\u0103ruia i-au dat cele mai felurite forme, de la blidul din care m\u00e2ncau, p\u00e2n\u0103 la acoper\u0103m\u00e2ntul de deasupra capului si bisericile \u00een care se \u00eenchinau. Acolo unde miroase a lemn, maramure\u015feanul se simte acas\u0103.<\/p>\n

Por\u0163ile de lemn sunt de c\u00e2nd lumea simbolul satelor maramure\u015fene. Motivele \u00eencrustate \u00een st\u00e2lpii por\u0163ilor, pe \u00e2acest hotar simbolic dintre lume \u015fi gospod\u0103rie, dintre spa\u0163iul neutru \u015fi cel sacru, au rolul de a proteja casa \u015fi familia: funia rasucit\u0103 , soarele, pomul vie\u0163ii sunt toate expresia marilor mituri din cultura romaneasca.
\nAzi, \u00een Maramure\u015f, mai pot fi v\u0103zute por\u0163i \u015fi case vechi de lemn, in special in satele de pe Valea Cos\u0103ului \u015fi Valea Marei, precum \u015fi \u00een Muzeul Satului din Baia Mare si Sighet.<\/p>\n

\"Imagini\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\"Imagini<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"Imagini<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

5. Obiceiuri \u015fi s\u0103rb\u0103tori<\/strong><\/p>\n

Oamenii din Maramure\u015f au \u015ftiut s\u0103 nu se \u00eenstr\u0103ineze de tradi\u0163ii, p\u0103strate din timpurile de demult. Via\u0163a la \u0163ar\u0103 \u00een Maramure\u015f este or\u00e2nduit\u0103 \u00een mare parte dup\u0103 muncile c\u00e2mpului \u015fi dup\u0103 marile s\u0103rbatori cre\u015ftine. \u00cenceputul de an e animat de sumedenia de obiceiuri de Anul Nou \u015fi Boboteaz\u0103. Prim\u0103vara este dedicat\u0103 obiceiurilor de cinstire a primului gospodar ie\u015fit la arat (T\u00e2njaua de pe Mara, Ud\u0103toriul din Surde\u015fti) \u015fi marii s\u0103rb\u0103tori a Pa\u015ftelui.<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 T\u00e2njaua de pe Mara<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Imagini<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong>S\u0103rb\u0103toarea Pa\u015ftelui \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Imagini\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\"Imagini<\/p>\n

Vara, maramuresenii petrec la sarbatori ale cositului, \u00a0respect\u00e2nd \u00a0obiceiurile de S\u00e2nziene \u015fi tradi\u0163iile legate de ziua Sfintei Marii \u015fi de zilele sfin\u0163ilor.<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0S\u0103rb\u0103tori ale cositului \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Imagini\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\"Imagini<\/p>\n

\u00a0Obiceiurile de S\u00e2nziene<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Imagini\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\"Imagini<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Ziua Sfintei Marii<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Imagini<\/p>\n

Toamna, in timp ce se bucur\u0103 de bog\u0103\u0163ia recoltei, oamenii se adun\u0103 la jocuri ale satului, unde pe muzica cetera\u015filor, flac\u0103ii mai tineri joac\u0103 patima\u015f fetele, iar b\u0103tr\u00e2nii se cinstec cu un pahar de horinc\u0103. Asta p\u00e2n\u0103 la L\u0103satul Secului, care marcheaz\u0103 \u00eenceputul preg\u0103tirilor pentru Cr\u0103ciun, s\u0103rb\u0103toarea cea mai frumoas\u0103 de peste an, c\u00e2nd v\u0103ile Maramure\u015fului r\u0103sun\u0103 de glasurile colind\u0103torilor.<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Bog\u0103\u0163ia recoltei<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Imagini<\/p>\n

S\u0103rb\u0103torile cre\u015ftine, \u0163inute cu sfin\u0163enie, prin post \u015fi rug\u0103ciune, se \u00eempletesc aici cu ritualuri \u015fi credin\u0163e populare: obiceiuri \u00a0de g\u0103sire a ursitului, de alungat duhuri rele, obiceiuri pentru a avea recolt\u0103 bogat\u0103 \u015fi c\u0103snicie trainic\u0103 \u015fi altele at\u00e2tea \u015fi at\u00e2tea, cre\u00e2nd o lume fascinant\u0103 \u015fi miraculoas\u0103. Iar c\u00e2nd toate acestea se \u00eembin\u0103 \u015fi cu buna dispozi\u0163ie, cu jocul \u015fi \u201choritul\u201d, spectacolul pentru oaspe\u0163ii din alte col\u0163uri de lume este des\u0103v\u00e2r\u015fit, \u00een orice anotimp ar sosi.<\/p>\n

Sursa:<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u0103 oferim noi c\u00e2teva motive pentru care merit\u0103 s\u0103 vizita\u0163i \u015fi s\u0103 v\u0103 bucura\u0163i de aceast\u0103 \u201c\u0163ar\u0103 veche\u201d\u2026 1. Peisaje<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16091,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16069","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-social"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/realitatearutiera.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/borsa.jpg?fit=1280%2C720&ssl=1","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p61naM-4bb","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16069","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16069"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16069\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16093,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16069\/revisions\/16093"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16091"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16069"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16069"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16069"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}