{"id":18151,"date":"2017-01-19T11:35:53","date_gmt":"2017-01-19T09:35:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/?p=18151"},"modified":"2017-01-19T09:08:15","modified_gmt":"2017-01-19T07:08:15","slug":"legenda-populara-care-explica-sensul-pildei-biblicebanul-vaduvei-zideste-bisericile","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/?p=18151","title":{"rendered":"Legenda popular\u0103 care explic\u0103 sensul pildei biblice”\u201ebanul v\u0103duvei zide\u015fte bisericile\u201c"},"content":{"rendered":"

Expresia \u201ebanul v\u0103duvei zide\u015fte bisericile\u201c<\/strong> este explicat\u0103 \u015fi de o legend\u0103 popular\u0103 care circula \u00een satele din Moldova \u00een prima parte a anilor 1900.<\/p>\n

“Banul v\u0103duvei” – Fresc\u0103 din Catedrala Episcopal\u0103 din Roman (sec. XVI) FOTO: doxologia.ro<\/p>\n

\"De
\nO cunoscut\u0103 pild\u0103 biblic\u0103 ce apare consemnat\u0103 \u00een Evanghelia dup\u0103 Matei, spune c\u0103 la un moment dat, Iisus Hristos st\u0103tea \u015fi privea mul\u0163imile cum aruncau bani \u00een cutia darurilor, fiecare contribuind dup\u0103 cum puteau, unii mai mult, al\u0163ii mai pu\u0163in. M\u00e2ntuitorul a v\u0103zut \u00eens\u0103 c\u0103 mul\u0163i dintre cei boga\u0163i contribuiau consistent, \u00een timp ce o v\u0103duv\u0103 a pus doar doi bani. Jertfa ei a fost \u00eens\u0103 apreciat\u0103 de Hristos, \u00eenclin\u00e2nd mai mult balan\u0163a dec\u00e2t darurile celor boga\u0163i.<\/p>\n

“\u015ei privind cu luare-aminte, a v\u0103zut pe cei boga\u0163i arunc\u00e2ndu-\u015fi darurile \u00een cutia milelor. \u015ei a v\u0103zut-o \u015fi pe o v\u0103duva s\u0103rac\u0103 arunc\u00e2nd acolo doi b\u0103nu\u0163i \u015fi a zis: <adev\u0103r v\u0103 spun c\u0103 aceast\u0103 v\u0103duv\u0103 s\u0103rac\u0103 a arunca mai mult dec\u00e2t to\u0163i . Fiindc\u0103 to\u0163i ace\u015ftia, din prisosul lor au aruncat la daruri; aceasta \u00eens\u0103, din s\u0103r\u0103cia ei, a aruncat tot ce avea, totul de la gura ei\u201c (Evanghelia dup\u0103 Matei)<\/p>\n

“Banul v\u0103duvei” sursa FOTO: sihastriaputnei.ro<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

O legend\u0103 ce apare \u00een revista \u201ePetrodava\u201c, publica\u0163ie de cultur\u0103 din jude\u0163ul Neam\u0163 (nr. 1 din anul 1933), explic\u0103 de ce se spune \u00een popor c\u0103 \u201ebanul v\u0103duvei zide\u015fte bisericile\u201c.<\/p>\n

\u00cen legenda publicat\u0103 sub semn\u0103tura lui Mihail D. Stamate, se vorbe\u015fte de vremurile \u00een care doi c\u0103lug\u0103ri str\u00e2ngeau bani \u00een satele din nordul Moldovei pentru ridicarea unei biserici. \u00a0 \u201e\u00cens\u0103 pe vremea aceea nu se str\u00e2ngea mil\u0103 de la poporul de jos, care era s\u0103rman, ci numai de la boerii de rang, boga\u0163i \u015fi iscusi\u0163i \u00een dreg\u0103toriile \u0163\u0103rii…<\/p>\n

C\u0103lug\u0103rii deschideau grabnic condica de pantahuz\u0103 \u015fi scriau cu slov\u0103 \u00eengrijit\u0103 numele, locul \u015fi mai cu osebire boeriile donatorilor \u015fi apoi suma sorocit\u0103 pentru ridicarea sf\u00e2ntului loca\u015f\u201c, se arat\u0103 \u00een povestire. \u00a0 \u00a0 Conform legendei, spre sear\u0103, c\u0103lug\u0103rii ar fi poposit la casa unei v\u0103duve s\u0103race. Femeia \u00a0i-a poftit \u00een cas\u0103, i-a osp\u0103tat din pu\u0163inul ei \u015fi le-a preg\u0103tit a\u015fternuturi ca s\u0103 se odihneasc\u0103 peste noapte.<\/p>\n

\u201eAfl\u00e2nd pentru ce umbl\u0103 oaspe\u0163ii prin sate, le-a d\u0103ruit \u015fi ea un ban de aram\u0103 de 20 de parale – singurul ce-l avea \u00een cas\u0103. C\u0103lug\u0103rii, care nu primiser\u0103 niciodat\u0103 daruri de la oamenii s\u0103raci, ci numai ofrande mari de la boga\u0163i, au primit banul, dar n\u2019au g\u0103sit cu cale s\u0103-l \u00eensemne \u00een condic\u0103\u201c.<\/p>\n

A doua zi diminea\u0163\u0103, c\u0103lug\u0103rii au plecat \u015fi s-au \u00eentors la m\u0103n\u0103stire pentru a preda dona\u0163iile stare\u0163ului. \u00cen timp ce acesta verifica \u00een grab\u0103 condica unde erau \u00eensemnate numele donatorilor \u015fi sumele str\u00e2nse, a g\u0103sit printre numele boierilor \u015fi numele unei femei v\u0103duve sub care era trecut\u0103 infima sum\u0103 de 20 de parale.<\/p>\n

\u201eDar cum era scris ? Numai cu litere str\u0103lucitoare de aur. Stare\u0163ul se \u00eenfrico\u015f\u0103 ca \u00een fa\u0163a unei minuni!\u201c<\/p>\n

Stare\u0163ul a chemat atunci pe c\u0103lug\u0103ri \u015fi i-a \u00eentrebat cum se face ca la o sum\u0103 at\u00e2t de ne\u00eensemnat\u0103 s-a scris cu slove aurite. C\u0103lug\u0103rii au r\u0103mas atunci \u00eenm\u0103rmuri\u0163i \u015fi au recunoscut c\u0103 au omis s\u0103 mai men\u0163ioneze acel mic dar al v\u0103duvei, crez\u00e2nd c\u0103 nu merit\u0103 s\u0103 ocupe condica pentru o dona\u0163ie at\u00e2t de m\u0103runt\u0103.<\/p>\n

\u201e\u015ei c\u0103utar\u0103 de \u00eendat\u0103 darul pe care-l aruncaser\u0103 \u00een fundul tolbei lor, unde \u00eel g\u0103sir\u0103 – nu negru cum \u00eel aruncar\u0103, pentru a fi poate pierdut sau uitat – ci str\u0103lucitor \u015fi luminos. Fiindu-le team\u0103 s\u0103-l ating\u0103 au mers tustrei \u00een biseric\u0103 \u015fi l-au r\u0103sturnat din tolb\u0103 \u00een fa\u0163a Maicii Domnului. \u015ei banul s\u2019a a\u015fezat str\u0103lucitor ca un bob de lumin\u0103, la picioarele sfintei icoane\u201c, mai spune legenda.<\/p>\n

Stare\u0163ul a deschis atunci condica, s-a uitat din nou la literele de aur \u015fi a \u00een\u0163eles c\u0103 Dumnezeu a avut grij\u0103 s\u0103 r\u0103spl\u0103teasc\u0103 d\u0103rnicia v\u0103duvei scriind cu m\u00e2na sa numele femeii.<\/p>\n

\u201eDe atunci s\u2019a dat porunc\u0103 str\u00e2ng\u0103torilor de mil\u0103 \u015fi ofrande sorocite sfintelor loca\u015furi s\u0103 umble \u015fi pe la poporul de jos, care, dac\u0103 d\u0103ruie\u015fte sum\u0103 mic\u0103, d\u0103 cu inim\u0103 bun\u0103 \u015fi f\u0103r\u0103 de \u00eeng\u00e2mfare; iar sumele s\u0103 fie trecute la r\u00e2nd \u00een filele condicilor. \u015ei de atunci multe biserici s\u2019au f\u0103cut din gologanul poporului, a c\u0103rui mil\u0103 \u015fi bun\u0103tate, credin\u0163\u0103 \u015fi milostenie sunt izvoare nesecate \u00een veac\u201c, noteaz\u0103 Mihail D. Stamate \u00een finalul povestirii.<\/p>\n

Sursa:adevarul.ro<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Expresia \u201ebanul v\u0103duvei zide\u015fte bisericile\u201c este explicat\u0103 \u015fi de o legend\u0103 popular\u0103 care circula \u00een satele din Moldova \u00een prima<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18154,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18151","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-social"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/realitatearutiera.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/banul.jpg?fit=168%2C118&ssl=1","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p61naM-4IL","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18151","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18151"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18151\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18155,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18151\/revisions\/18155"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18154"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18151"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18151"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18151"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}