www.unesco.org<\/a>.<\/p>\n”Cu ocazia acestei zile, lansez un apel pentru ca educa\u021bia multilingvistic\u0103 s\u0103 fie recunoscut\u0103 pretutindeni, \u00een educa\u021bie \u0219i \u00een sistemul administrativ, \u00een cultur\u0103 \u0219i mass-media, spa\u021biul virtual \u0219i \u00een comer\u021b”, precizeaz\u0103 Irina Bokova, directorul general al UNESCO, pe site-ul oficial al acestei organiza\u021bii.<\/p>\n
Pentru a stimula dezvoltarea durabil\u0103, elevii trebuie s\u0103 aib\u0103 acces la educa\u021bia \u00een limba lor matern\u0103, dar \u0219i \u00een alte limbi str\u0103ine. Doar st\u0103p\u00e2nind prima limb\u0103 sau limba matern\u0103 abilit\u0103\u021bile de baz\u0103 privind cititul, scrisul \u0219i num\u0103rarea vor putea fi dob\u00e2ndite. Totodat\u0103, limbile locale, \u00een special cele minoritare \u0219i autohtone, transmit culturi, valori \u0219i cuno\u0219tin\u021be tradi\u021bionale, juc\u00e2nd astfel un important rol \u00een promovarea unui viitor durabil.<\/p>\n
Totodat\u0103, aceast\u0103 zi sus\u021bine Obiectivele de Dezvoltare Durabil\u0103 4.6 privind educa\u021bia din Agenda 2030, subliniind importan\u021ba limbilor adecvate de instruire, respectiv folosirea limbilor materne \u00een primii ani de \u0219coal\u0103. Acest fapt faciliteaz\u0103 accesul la educa\u021bie \u0219i promoveaz\u0103 \u00een acela\u0219i timp, echitatea, pentru grupurile de popula\u021bie care vorbesc limbi minoritare \u0219i autohtone, \u00een special a fetelor \u0219i femeilor, \u0219i totodat\u0103, \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021be\u0219te calitatea educa\u021biei \u0219i procesul de \u00eenv\u0103\u021bare prin \u00een\u021belegere \u0219i creativitate, \u0219i nu prin memorare.<\/p>\n
Limba matern\u0103 \u0219i cultura sunt componente esen\u021biale \u00een procesul de definire a unei minorit\u0103\u021bi na\u021bionale. \u00censu\u0219irea limbii materne, precum \u0219i utilizarea ei ca mijloc de comunicare contribuie la conservarea \u0219i perpetuarea identit\u0103\u021bii fiec\u0103rei minorit\u0103\u021bi. Exist\u0103 obiceiuri, exist\u0103 tradi\u021bii care se p\u0103streaz\u0103 \u0219i se transmit mai departe, dar limba matern\u0103 se poate pierde foarte u\u0219or, dac\u0103 nu este \u00eenv\u0103\u021bat\u0103 \u0219i vorbit\u0103 \u00een familie ori dac\u0103 nu este studiat\u0103 \u0219i exersat\u0103 \u00een \u0219coal\u0103.<\/p>\n
\u00cen 2000, Ziua Interna\u021bional\u0103 a Limbii Materne a fost celebrat\u0103 pentru prima oar\u0103 de Organiza\u021bia Na\u021biunilor Unite. La 16 mai 2007, Adunarea General\u0103 a Na\u021biunilor Unite a invitat statele membre “s\u0103 promoveze conservarea \u0219i protec\u021bia tuturor limbilor utilizate de popoarele lumii”. Prin aceea\u0219i rezolu\u021bie, Adunarea General\u0103 a proclamat 2008 ca ”Anul Interna\u021bional al Limbilor Materne”, pentru a promova unitatea \u00een diversitate \u0219i \u00een\u021belegerea interna\u021bional\u0103, prin multilingvism \u0219i multiculturalism.<\/p>\n
Limbile materne sunt cele mai puternice instrumente de conservare \u0219i dezvoltare a patrimoniului mondial material \u0219i imaterial. Toate ac\u021biunile \u00eentreprinse \u00een vederea propag\u0103rii limbilor materne vor servi at\u00e2t la \u00eencurajarea diversit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i a educa\u021biei multilingvistice, c\u00e2t \u0219i la dezvoltarea con\u0219tientiz\u0103rii depline a tradi\u021biilor lingvistice \u0219i culturale din \u00eentreaga lume \u0219i s\u0103 inspire, totodat\u0103, solidaritate bazat\u0103 pe \u00een\u021belegere, toleran\u021b\u0103 \u0219i dialog.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00cen fiecare an, la 21 februarie, se celebreaz\u0103 Ziua Interna\u021bional\u0103 a Limbii Materne, un eveniment ce promoveaz\u0103 diversitatea cultural\u0103 \u0219i<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19400,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19399","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-social"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/realitatearutiera.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/ziua-int.jpg?fit=284%2C177&ssl=1","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p61naM-52T","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19399","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19399"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19399\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19402,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19399\/revisions\/19402"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/19400"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19399"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19399"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19399"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}