{"id":26506,"date":"2017-08-23T12:20:31","date_gmt":"2017-08-23T09:20:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/?p=26506"},"modified":"2017-08-23T10:49:36","modified_gmt":"2017-08-23T07:49:36","slug":"drumetii-in-apuseni-ghetarul-scarisoara","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/?p=26506","title":{"rendered":"Drume\u0163ii \u00een Apuseni: Ghe\u0163arul Sc\u0103ri\u015foara"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cea mai mare pe\u0219ter\u0103 cu ghea\u021b\u0103 din Rom\u00e2nia, se situeaz\u0103 la altitudinea de 1165 m \u0219i cu v\u00e2rsta de peste 3.000 de ani. Lungimea pe\u0219terii este de 720 m, iar ad\u00e2ncimea de 105 m. Blocul de ghea\u021b\u0103 are un volum de 75 000 mc \u0219i o grosime de peste 15 m.<\/p>\n

Accesul se face printr-un aven cu diametrul de 60 m \u0219i ad\u00e2ncimea de 48 m. La baza avenului se g\u0103se\u0219te poarta propriu-zis\u0103 a pe\u0219terii, \u00een spatele c\u0103reia se afl\u0103 “Biserica” de unde se deschide o galerie care dup\u0103 68 m ajunge la Rezerva\u021bia Mare a pe\u0219terii.<\/p>\n

Catedrala, este lipsit\u0103 de ghea\u021b\u0103, la fel ca \u0219i Rezerva\u021bia Mic\u0103 unde se g\u0103se\u0219te Palatul S\u00e2nzienei frumos concre\u021bionat. Rezerva\u021bia Mic\u0103 de fapt se situeaz\u0103 la picioarele unui perete vertical de ghea\u021b\u0103 \u00eenalt de 15m.<\/p>\n

Spre Rezerva\u021bia Mare coboar\u0103 un perete de ghea\u021b\u0103 \u00eenclinat, lung de 20m \u0219i prelungit cu o galerie, care coboar\u0103 \u00een pant\u0103 accentuat\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 la ad\u00e2ncimea maxim\u0103 de 105 m a pe\u0219terii. Aceast\u0103 galerie cu limbi de ghea\u021b\u0103 \u0219i cu multe concre\u021biuni a fost numit\u0103 Galeria Maxim Pop. Pentru timpul vizitei s\u0103 avem haine c\u0103lduroase!<\/p>\n

\"Pestera\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \"Pestera\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\"Pestera\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\"Pestera\u00a0 \u00a0\"Pestera\"Pestera<\/p>\n

\"Pestera\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\"Pestera\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\"Pestera\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\"Pestera<\/p>\n

V\u0103 prezent\u0103m c\u00e2teva impresii ale d-nei\u00a0Monica Anghelovici, specialist \u00een turism \u015fi blogger de travel, despre Minunea Mun\u0163ilor Apuseni.<\/p>\n

” Curioas\u0103 fiind de unde provine numele de ghe\u0163ar al acestei pe\u015fteri, dar \u015fi datorit\u0103 faptului c\u0103 am fost cazat\u0103 nu departe de ea, \u00een comuna\u00a0G\u00e2rda de Sus<\/strong>, de care apar\u0163ine, la\u00a0Pensiunea Danciu<\/strong><\/a>, am pornit \u00een vizitarea acesteia, dup\u0103 ce am vizitat \u015fi\u00a0Pe\u015ftera Poarta lui Ionele<\/strong>, aflat\u0103 la numai 1-2 km de pensiune.<\/p>\n

\"Pestera<\/a><\/p>\n

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La\u00a0Pe\u015ftera cu Ghe\u0163ar de la Sc\u0103ri\u015foara<\/strong>, cum i se mai spune, se poate ajunge pe dou\u0103 drumuri cu ma\u015fina cum porne\u015fti din dreptul Pensiunii Danciu, \u0163in\u00e2nd P\u00e2r\u00e2ul G\u00e2rda, treci fie pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 Pe\u015ftera Poarta lui Ionele, str\u0103b\u0103t\u00e2nd\u00a0Cheile Ord\u00e2ncu\u015fii<\/strong>, pe un drum recent asfaltat, lung de 18 km, fie prin st\u00e2nga acesteia, un drum mai scurt cu jum\u0103tate de distan\u0163\u0103 (noi am facut roat\u0103, am luat-o pe primul \u015fi ne-am \u00eentors pe al doilea), altitudinea fiind de 1165 de metri.<\/p>\n

\"Pestera<\/a><\/p>\n

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De asemenea, exist\u0103 \u015fi o potec\u0103 ce te urc\u0103 pe\u00a0dealul Mununa<\/strong>\u00a0\u015fi care te duce la Ghe\u0163ar \u00een circa dou\u0103 ore, cu marcaj cruce ro\u015fie). Pe oricare dintre drumuri o lua\u0163i, ve\u0163i avea parte de peisaje de vis!<\/p>\n

\"Pestera<\/a>\"Pestera<\/a><\/p>\n

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Pe\u015ftera face parte din\u00a0sistemul carstic Ghe\u0163ar-Ocoale-Dobre\u015fti<\/strong>, numele de ghe\u0163ar provenind de la faptul c\u0103\u00a0ascunde \u00een ea cel mai mare ghe\u0163ar subteran din Rom\u00e2nia, fiind prima pe\u015fter\u0103 din \u0163ara noastr\u0103 declarat\u0103 monument al naturii, \u00eenc\u0103 din 1938\u2026<\/p>\n

\"Pestera<\/a><\/p>\n

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Drumul prin p\u0103dure p\u00e2n\u0103 la pe\u015fter\u0103 este minunat \u015fi de aici po\u0163i ajunge chiar \u00een Arie\u015feni pe un traseu marcat cu triunghi ro\u015fu, \u00een numai 4 ore \u015fi jum\u0103tate.<\/p>\n

\"Pestera<\/a>\"Pestera<\/a><\/p>\n

I<\/p>\n

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Impresionant\u0103 este intrarea \u00een pe\u015fter\u0103, printr-o gur\u0103 imens\u0103 (o groap\u0103 cu diametrul de circa 60 de metri, numit\u0103\u00a0aven<\/em>), ad\u00e2nc\u0103 de 48 de metri, ce a fost amenajat\u0103 cu 270 de trepte metalice, unele destul de abrupte. Ini\u0163ial, acestea au fost din lemn \u015fi se mai v\u0103d aruncate pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 ele sau sub scheletul metalic, f\u0103c\u00e2nd acum corp comun cu natura \u00eenconjur\u0103toare.<\/p>\n

\"Pestera<\/a><\/p>\n

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Tot timpul anului se p\u0103streaz\u0103 z\u0103pada aici, dovad\u0103 c\u0103 am g\u0103sit \u015fi noi urme \u00een prima decad\u0103 a lunii septembrie.<\/p>\n

\"Pestera<\/a><\/p>\n

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Prima intrare este in\u00a0Sala Mare<\/strong>, care este, de fapt, prima \u00eenc\u0103pere subteran\u0103, accesul f\u0103c\u00e2ndu-se printr-un portal de 24 de metri l\u0103\u0163ime \u015fi 17 metri \u00een\u0103l\u0163ime.<\/p>\n

\"Pestera<\/a><\/p>\n

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Ini\u0163ial am crezut c\u0103 este o pe\u015fter\u0103 mai lung\u0103, dar nu putem vizita dec\u00e2t 260 de metri, restul p\u00e2n\u0103 la 720 fiind apanajul speologilor. Nu sunt deschise circuitului turistic nici\u00a0Rezerva\u0163ia Mic\u0103\u00a0<\/strong>\u015fi nici\u00a0Rezerva\u0163ia Mare<\/strong>, sectorul turistic vizitabil fiind\u00a0Aven-Sala Mare-Biserica.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Pestera<\/a><\/p>\n

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Ghea\u0163a de la suprafa\u0163a S\u0103lii Mari are peste 4000 de ani!! \u00cen pe\u015fter\u0103 se afl\u0103 c\u00e2teva forma\u0163iuni, la intrare disting\u00e2nd un bloc de ghea\u0163\u0103 ce o \u00eentruchipeaz\u0103 pe\u00a0Fecioara Maria cu pruncul,\u00a0cel pu\u0163in a\u015fa ni s-a p\u0103rut nou\u0103. \u00cen spatele acesteia se afl\u0103 o gur\u0103 ce coboar\u0103 60 de metri vertical \u015fi se continu\u0103 cu jum\u0103tate de kilometru, zon\u0103 destinat\u0103 speologilor, dup\u0103 cum ne-a informat ghidul.<\/p>\n

\"Pestera<\/a><\/p>\n

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De altfel, \u00een dreapta intr\u0103rii se merge spre o zon\u0103 denumit\u0103\u00a0Biserica, la baza unei pante abrupte de ghea\u0163\u0103, spre care nu mai avem acces, de\u015fi \u00een trecut era permis, disting\u00e2ndu-se\u00a0Altarul cu Preotul\u00a0\u00een centru. \u00cen\u0103l\u0163imea ansamblului (punctul cel mai \u00eenalt) este de 17 metri, p\u00e2n\u0103 sus fiind un total de 60 de metri. \u00cen dreapta se afl\u0103 o form\u0103 denumit\u0103\u00a0Elefant\u00a0\u015fi o\u00a0Cascad\u0103 \u00eenghe\u0163at\u0103.<\/p>\n

\"Pestera<\/a><\/p>\n

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Aceste forma\u0163iuni se mai topesc \u00een cursul anului (except\u00e2nd partea central\u0103), dar se refac \u00een timpul iernii \u00een forme asem\u0103n\u0103toare. Uimitor, nu?<\/p>\n

\"Pestera<\/a><\/p>\n

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Vara, s\u0103tenii \u0163ineau aici carnea la rece, pe vremea c\u00e2nd nu exista curent \u015fi nu erau frigidere. Iarna, \u00een pe\u015fter\u0103 sunt minus \u015fapte grade, iar vara minus un grad.<\/p>\n

Pe\u015ftera nu e niciodata la fel datorit\u0103 naturii ghe\u0163ii, \u00een continu\u0103 transformare, a\u015fa c\u0103 merit\u0103 s\u0103 o vizit\u0103m chiar \u015fi de mai multe ori!<\/p>\n

\"Pestera<\/a><\/p>\n

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\u00cen pe\u015fter\u0103 exist\u0103 \u015fi lilieci, iar \u00een Rezerva\u0163ia Mare s-a descoperit un schelet de capr\u0103 s\u0103lbatic\u0103, semn ca se ascundeau pe aici\u2026<\/p>\n

Pentru cine nu \u015ftie, la noi \u00een \u0163ar\u0103 se afla patru pe\u015fteri cu ghea\u0163\u0103, cea de la\u00a0Sc\u0103ri\u015foara<\/strong>\u00a0fiind una din ele. \u00cen total, \u00een Apuseni se afl\u0103 4000 de pe\u015fteri, 166 numai \u00een jurul Sc\u0103ri\u015foarei. Tot de la ghid, am aflat ca\u00a0Pe\u015ftera Hodobana<\/strong>\u00a0este cea mai lung\u0103, av\u00e2nd 18 kilometri \u015fi este pe\u015ftera cu cel mai mare grad de ramifica\u0163ii din lume, un adev\u0103rat labirint. Ghidul (nu) glumea spunand ca daca nu mergi cu vopseaua \u00een m\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een aceasta, nu mai iesi!<\/p>\n

Dup\u0103 ce vizitezi pe\u015ftera, dac\u0103 nu ai f\u0103cut-o \u00eenainte, neap\u0103rat trebuie s\u0103 te opre\u015fti s\u0103 admiri frumuse\u0163ea Apusenilor, s\u0103 vorbe\u015fti cu oamenii, s\u0103 ascul\u0163i pove\u015ftile lor, s\u0103 cumperi tot felul de obiecte din lemn sculptate de ei \u015fi s\u0103 le prive\u015fti casele \u015fi cur\u0163ile \u00eengrijite unde \u015fi tu ai vrea s\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2i o ve\u015fnicie\u2026<\/p>\n

\"Pestera<\/a><\/p>\n

\"Pestera<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Pestera<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

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De re\u0163inut:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tax\u0103 intrare:<\/em>\u00a010 lei\/adult si 6 lei\/copil<\/p>\n

Program de vizitare<\/em>: Luni-s\u00e2mb\u0103t\u0103 \u00eentre orele 9.00-18.00, duminic\u0103 \u00eentre orele 10.00-17.00<\/p>\n

Cum ajungi:<\/em>\u00a0Pe Valea Arie\u015fului Mare, din C\u00e2mpeni sunt 32 de km, pe DN 75, p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een G\u00e2rda de Sus, iar din Albac 14 kilometri p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een G\u00e2rda de Sus, apoi circa 10 km, urm\u00e2nd indicatoarele.<\/p>\n

Sursa \u015fi imagini:google.ro\/povestidecal\u0103torie.ro<\/p>\n

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\"Pestera<\/a>\"Pestera<\/a>\"Pestera<\/a>\"Pestera<\/a>\"Pestera<\/a>\"Pestera<\/a>\"Pestera<\/a>\"Pestera<\/a>\"Pestera<\/a><\/p>\n

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Cea mai mare pe\u0219ter\u0103 cu ghea\u021b\u0103 din Rom\u00e2nia, se situeaz\u0103 la altitudinea de 1165 m \u0219i cu v\u00e2rsta de peste<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13244,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26506","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-periplu-prin-romania"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/realitatearutiera.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/harta-R.png?fit=480%2C338&ssl=1","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p61naM-6Tw","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26506","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26506"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26506\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26509,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26506\/revisions\/26509"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13244"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26506"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26506"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26506"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}