Un nou studiu al cercet\u0103torilor americani asociaz\u0103 poluarea aerului – chiar \u015fi la niveluri considerate inofensive – cu un risc crescut de apari\u0163ie a diabetului la nivel global<\/p>\n
Realizate de cercet\u0103tori de la Washington University School of Medicine din St. Louis \u015fi Veterans Affairs (VA) St. Louis Health Care System, descoperirile ridic\u0103 posibilitatea c\u0103 prin reducerea polu\u0103rii se poate diminua \u015fi num\u0103rul cazurilor de diabet, mai ales \u00een \u0163\u0103rile foarte poluate precum India, dar \u015fi \u00een \u0163\u0103rile mai pu\u0163in poluate precum Statele Unite, scrie\u00a0Medical Xpress<\/a>.<\/p>\n Diabetul<\/a>\u00a0afecteaz\u0103 mai mult de 420 de milioane de oameni din \u00eentreaga lume, fiind una dintre cele mai r\u0103sp\u00e2ndite boli la nivel global. Principalele cauze ale apari\u0163iei diabetului includ o diet\u0103 nes\u0103n\u0103toas\u0103, un stil de via\u0163\u0103 sedentar \u015fi obezitate. Noul studiu arat\u0103 \u00eens\u0103 o alt\u0103 cauz\u0103:\u00a0poluarea atmosferic\u0103<\/a>, unul dintre cele mai mari flageluri ale erei contemporane.<\/p>\n \u201eStudiul nostru arat\u0103 o leg\u0103tur\u0103 str\u00e2ns\u0103 \u00eentre poluarea aerului \u015fi diabetul\u201d, a precizat Ziyad Al-Aly, unul dintre autorii studiului \u015fi profesor de medicin\u0103 la\u00a0Washington University<\/em>. \u201eAm g\u0103sit un risc crescut, chiar \u015fi la niveluri sc\u0103zute de poluare considerate inofensive de EPA (Environmental Protection Agency<\/em>) \u015fi WHO (World Health Organization<\/em>). Acest lucru este extrem de important \u00eentruc\u00e2t multe grupuri industriale sus\u0163in c\u0103 plafonul curent este prea strict \u015fi trebuie relaxat. Dovezile arat\u0103 \u00eens\u0103 contrariul, c\u0103 nici aceste niveluri nu sunt considerate suficient de sigure\u201d.<\/p>\n Descoperirile au fost publicate recent \u00een\u00a0The Lancet Planetary Health<\/i>.<\/p>\n Pentru a evalua poluarea aerului, cercet\u0103torii au analizat particulele mici de praf g\u0103site suspendate \u00een aer. Acestea pot intra \u00een pl\u0103m\u00e2ni \u015fi \u00een s\u00e2nge, contribuind la apari\u0163ia unor condi\u0163ii severe precum boli cardiovasculare,\u00a0cancer<\/a>\u00a0\u015fi boli de rinichi. \u00cen cazul diabetului, poluarea contribuie la reducerea insulinei \u015fi la declan\u015farea inflama\u0163iei, \u00eempiedic\u00e2nd corpul s\u0103 transforme\u00a0glucoza<\/a>\u00a0din s\u00e2nge \u00een energia de care are nevoie organismul pentru a men\u0163ine s\u0103n\u0103tatea.<\/p>\n Cercet\u0103torii estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 poluarea a contribuit la 3,2 milioane de cazuri de diabet la nivel global \u00een 2016, ceea ce reprezint\u0103 circa 14% din toate cazurile noi de diabet la nivel global.<\/p>\n sursa: descopera.ro<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Un nou studiu al cercet\u0103torilor americani asociaz\u0103 poluarea aerului – chiar \u015fi la niveluri considerate inofensive – cu un risc<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":38276,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":""},"categories":[80],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38274","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sanatate"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/realitatearutiera.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/stire-27-mar-poluare.jpg?fit=728%2C511&ssl=1","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p61naM-9Xk","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38274","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=38274"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38274\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38278,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38274\/revisions\/38278"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/38276"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=38274"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=38274"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=38274"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}