{"id":51682,"date":"2019-06-29T09:06:23","date_gmt":"2019-06-29T06:06:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/?p=51682"},"modified":"2019-06-28T09:09:31","modified_gmt":"2019-06-28T06:09:31","slug":"sfintii-petru-si-pavel-traditii-superstitii-si-obiceiuri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/?p=51682","title":{"rendered":"SFIN\u021aII PETRU \u0218I PAVEL. Tradi\u021bii, supersti\u021bii \u0219i obiceiuri"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

SFIN\u021aII PETRU \u0218I PAVEL. <\/strong>Sfin\u0163ii apostoli Petru \u015fi Pavel sunt s\u0103rb\u0103tori\u0163i \u00een fiecare an pe data de 29 iunie. Aceast\u0103 zi, denumit\u0103 popular S\u00e2nPetru de Var\u0103, aduce cu sine o serie de obiceiuri, tradi\u0163ii \u015fi supersti\u0163ii. \u00cen popor, ziua de 29 iunie, \u00een care se s\u0103rb\u0103toresc Sfin\u0163ii Petru \u015fi Pavel, marcheaz\u0103 mijlocul verii agrare \u015fi timpul seceri\u015fului. Cei doi apostoli sunt pomeni\u0163i \u00eempreun\u0103 pentru ca au murit \u00een aceea\u015fi zi, a anului 67.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SFIN\u021aII PETRU \u0218I PAVEL. <\/strong>Obiceiuri, traditii si superstitii de Sfantul Petru si PavelPotrivit datinilor populare rom\u00e2ne\u015fti, unele dintre ele pitore\u015fti \u015fi chiar nostime, Sfin\u0163ii Petru \u015fi Pavel stau \u00een Lun\u0103: primul la dreapta, al doilea la st\u00e2nga. Sf\u00e2ntul Petru este cel care are cheile de la poart\u0103 \u015fi \u00eenc\u0103perile Raiului, fiind \u015fi m\u00e2na dreapt\u0103 a lui Dumnezeu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SFIN\u021aII PETRU \u0218I PAVEL. <\/strong>Se spune c\u0103 Sf\u00e2ntul Petru guverneaz\u0103 peste ploaie \u015fi c\u0103ldur\u0103, posed\u0103 puterea de a arunca grindina peste p\u0103m\u00e2nt. \u00cenainte de a o slobozi, el o fierbe trei zile la r\u00e2nd pentru a o m\u0103run\u0163i astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t s\u0103 nu afecteze prea tare ogoarele muritorilor. C\u00e2nd tunetele se aud cumva \u00een\u0103bu\u015fit ori se izvode\u015fte huruit mare \u00een ceruri \u00eenainte de ploaie, se spune c\u0103 Sf\u00e2ntul Petru a pus la fiert piatra pentru grindin\u0103. \u00cen multe povestiri \u015fi snoave populare, S\u00e2nPetru apare precum un om obi\u015fnuit: \u00eembrac\u0103 straie \u0163\u0103r\u0103ne\u015fti, lucreaz\u0103 p\u0103m\u00e2ntul, cre\u015fte vite \u015fi, desigur, pescuie\u015fte.
Apar licuricii<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SFIN\u021aII PETRU \u0218I PAVEL. <\/strong>Se zice c\u0103, atunci c\u00e2nd SF\u00c2NTUL PETRU plesne\u015fte din bici, sar din acesta sc\u00e2ntei, care, odat\u0103 c\u0103zute pe p\u0103m\u00e2nt, se transform\u0103 \u00een licurici.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SFIN\u021aII PETRU \u0218I PAVEL. <\/strong>O alt\u0103 legend\u0103 popular\u0103 spune c\u0103, atunci c\u00e2nd oamenii se \u00eendep\u0103rteaz\u0103 de credin\u0163\u0103, S\u00e2nPetru cheam\u0103 balaurii \u015fi \u00eencepe s\u0103 porneasc\u0103 grindina asupra acestora, m\u0103run\u0163ind-o, ca s\u0103 nu-i pun\u0103 pe oameni \u00een mare pericol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SFIN\u021aII PETRU \u0218I PAVEL. <\/strong>\u00cen ziua s\u0103rb\u0103torii, oamenii obi\u015fnuiesc s\u0103 dea de poman\u0103 pentru sufletele celor mor\u0163i- s\u0103rb\u0103toarea fiind cunoscut\u0103 \u015fi sub numele de Mo\u015fii de S\u00c2NPETRU. Conform credin\u0163ei populare, mo\u015fii ar fi fost nou\u0103 b\u0103tr\u00e2ni care f\u0103ceau doar lucruri bune \u015fi minuni peste tot pe unde mergeau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SFIN\u021aII PETRU \u0218I PAVEL. <\/strong>De ziua Mo\u015filor de S\u00c2NPETRU sau de Var\u0103, femeile \u00eempart oale cu ap\u0103, pentru ca cei mor\u0163i s\u0103 aib\u0103 ce bea pe lumea cealalt\u0103- tot \u00een aceast\u0103 zi oamenii au voie s\u0103 lucreaze orice, dar s\u0103 nu toarc\u0103, c\u0103ci se crede c\u0103 astfel se \u00eentorc colacii de la mor\u0163i. \u00cen ziua Mo\u015filor de S\u00e2npetru, femeile dau de poman\u0103 \u015fi vase cu vine, lapte \u015fi m\u00e2ncare g\u0103tit\u0103, vase care se \u00eempodobesc deseori cu flori \u015fi cire\u015fe.  Cic\u0103 nu e \u00eeng\u0103duit nici unei femei s\u0103 m\u0103n\u00e2nce mere p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een aceast\u0103 zi, fiindc\u0103 altfel \u00eei sup\u0103ra pe mor\u0163i. Dup\u0103 s\u0103rb\u0103toare \u00eens\u0103, femeile tinere pot m\u00e2nca mere, cele v\u00e2rstnice fiind nevoite s\u0103 mai a\u015ftepte p\u00e2n\u0103 la Sf\u00e2ntul Ilie. \u00cen aceast\u0103 zi se duc la biserica mere, zarz\u0103re, coliva, colaci iar cine are \u2013 \u015fi pu\u0163in\u0103 miere \u00een faguri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SFIN\u021aII PETRU \u0218I PAVEL. <\/strong>P\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een aceast\u0103 zi nu se scutur\u0103 merii. Se crede c\u0103, dac\u0103 se respect\u0103 aceast\u0103 datin\u0103, sunt ocrotite ogoarele de c\u0103derea grindinei.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SFIN\u021aII PETRU \u0218I PAVEL. <\/strong>Oamenii pistruia\u0163i trebuie s\u0103 se spele pe fa\u0163\u0103 cu ap\u0103 la miezul nop\u0163ii, c\u00e2nd c\u00e2nt\u0103 coco\u015ful; tradi\u0163ia spune c\u0103 respect\u00e2nd acest ritual, pistruii nu se mai \u00eenmul\u0163esc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SFIN\u021aII PETRU \u0218I PAVEL. <\/strong>S\u0103rb\u0103toarea sfin\u0163ilor Petru \u015fi Pavel se \u0163ine timp de trei zile pentru ca agricultorii s\u0103 fie proteja\u0163i \u00eempotriva potoapelor \u015fi pentru ca gr\u00e2nele lor s\u0103 fie bogate. \u00cen lumea rural\u0103, s\u0103rb\u0103toarea este cunoscut\u0103 sub numele de S\u00c2NPETRU \u015fi marcheaz\u0103 vremea seceri\u015fului \u015fi jum\u0103tatea verii agrare. Ziua de dinaintea s\u0103rb\u0103torii este dedicat\u0103 spiritelor cerului care, p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een aceast\u0103 zi, umbl\u0103 libere prin lume \u015fi \u00eei pedepsesc pe cei care dorm pe afar\u0103. Un mod de protec\u0163ie \u00eempotriva acestor duhuri sunt usturoiul \u015fi pelinul.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SFIN\u021aII PETRU \u0218I PAVEL. <\/strong>Fiind pus mai mare peste \u00eenc\u0103perile Raiului, S\u00c2NPETRU \u00eemparte hrana animalelor s\u0103lbatice \u2013 \u015fi mai ales lupilor, aceast\u0103 zi fiind denumit\u0103 \u015fi \u201cS\u0103rb\u0103toarea lupilor\u201d, \u015fi fierbe grindina pentru a o m\u0103run\u0163i prin topire \u015fi a deveni mai pu\u0163in primejdioas\u0103 pentru oameni \u015fi ogoare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SFIN\u021aII PETRU \u0218I PAVEL. <\/strong>Se spune c\u0103, \u00een ziua SFIN\u0162IIlor PETRU \u015eI PAVEL, privighetorile \u015fi cucii nu mai c\u00e2nt\u0103, iar femeile nu ar avea voie s\u0103 m\u0103n\u00e2nce mere pana \u00een aceast\u0103 zi. Femeile v\u0103duve nu au voie s\u0103 m\u0103n\u00e2nce mere p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een ziua Sf\u00e2ntului Ilie, ca s\u0103 fie s\u0103n\u0103toase. \u015ei despre cuci se spune c\u0103 se transform\u0103 \u00een \u015foimi \u00een aceast\u0103 zi, ei revenind la forma lor originala \u00een ziua Bunei Vestiri. S\u00c2NPETRU este cel mai cunoscut din calendarele populare rom\u00e2ne\u015fti, el neav\u00e2nd un num\u0103r fix de zile de post \u015fi fiind vestit de c\u0103tre apari\u0163ia licuricilor \u015fi t\u0103cerea cucilor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SFIN\u021aII PETRU \u0218I PAVEL.\u00a0<\/strong>\u00cen tradi\u0163ia popular\u0103, S\u00c2NPETRU apare fie ca personaj p\u0103m\u00e2ntean, fie ca divinitate celest\u0103. Se spune c\u0103, la marile s\u0103rb\u0103tori calendaristice (Cr\u0103ciun, Anul Nou, Boboteaz\u0103, M\u0103cinici, S\u00e2ngiorz, S\u00e2nziene ) S\u00c2NPETRU poate fi v\u0103zut de p\u0103m\u00e2nteni la miezul nop\u0163ii, c\u00e2nd se deschide pentru o singur\u0103 clip\u0103 cerul, st\u00e2nd la masa \u00eemp\u0103r\u0103teasc\u0103 \u00een dreapta lui Dumnezeu. S\u00c2NPETRU este un bun sfetnic al lui Dumnezeu, care-l consult\u0103 \u00een luarea unor decizii, \u015fi cel mai cunoscut\u00a0 \u201esf\u00e2nt\u201d al calendarului popular.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sursa:antena3<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

SFIN\u021aII PETRU \u0218I PAVEL. Sfin\u0163ii apostoli Petru \u015fi Pavel sunt s\u0103rb\u0103tori\u0163i \u00een fiecare an pe data de 29 iunie. Aceast\u0103 zi,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":51683,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-51682","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-social"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/realitatearutiera.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/sfintii_apostoli_petru_si_pavel_3.jpg?fit=1345%2C1871&ssl=1","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p61naM-drA","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51682","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=51682"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51682\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51685,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51682\/revisions\/51685"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/51683"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=51682"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=51682"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=51682"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}