Num\u0103rul zilelor s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2nii este stabilit \u00eenc\u0103 din vechime, \u00eensa alegoria, con\u0163inutul \u015fi fabula\u0163ia lor mitic\u0103 sunt locale. Zilele au \u015fi ele sufletul lor, \u00een imaginarul \u0163\u0103r\u0103nesc, “sunt a\u015fa, ca ni\u015fte f\u0103pturi”. Cei care au numit primii zilele s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2nii au fost babilonienii, ei inspir\u00e2ndu-se \u00een alegerea lor dup\u0103 planetele pe care le vedeau noaptea. Practic, fiecare zi era numit\u0103 dup\u0103 o planet\u0103: Luni-Luna, Mar\u0163i-Marte, Miercuri-Mercur, Joi-Jupiter, Vineri-Venus, S\u00e2mb\u0103t\u0103-Saturn, Duminic\u0103-Soare. \u00cen func\u0163ie de considera\u0163ia acordat\u0103, zilele erau or\u00e2nduite ca bune \u015fi mai pu\u0163in bune. Legendele noastre populare au mers mai departe \u015fi au categorisit zilele s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2nii \u00een zile femei \u015fi zile b\u0103rbat. \u201cOamenii pe cari i-a f\u0103cut Dumnezeu au \u00eenceput a face la copii \u015fi tot f\u0103ceau \u00een toat\u0103 ziua c\u00e2te unul; a\u015fa a vrut Dumnezeu ca s\u0103 fac\u0103 zilele. \u00cen ziua \u00eent\u00e2i a f\u0103cut pe Duminica, fat\u0103; apoi pe Luni, b\u0103rbat; pe Mar\u0163i, b\u0103rbat; pe Miercurea, femeie; pe Joi, b\u0103rbat, apoi pe Vinerea, femeie, precum \u015fi pe S\u00e2mb\u0103ta, ca s\u0103 aib\u0103 oamenii sfin\u0163i zile\u201d, scrie Elena Niculi\u0163\u0103-Voronca \u00een lucrarea \u201eDatinile \u015fi Credin\u0163ele poporului rom\u00e2n. Adunate \u015fi a\u015fezate \u00een ordine mitologic\u0103\u201d. Potrivit Calendarului Popular al Rom\u00e2nilor, se poveste\u015fte c\u0103 \u201eLuni\u201d e b\u0103rbat \u015fi e bun pentru \u00eenceputul tuturor lucrurilor. El \u0163ine \u201ccheia de la cea dint\u00e2i poart\u0103 a ceriului, iar c\u00e2nd treci pragul spre lumea de dincolo \u00ee\u0163i arat\u0103 drumul pe care trebuie s\u0103 mergi\u201d. Ziua de Mar\u0163i e tot b\u0103rbat, dar este considerat\u0103 o zi rea, \u00een care nu-i bine s\u0103 \u00eencepi nimic \u015fi nici s\u0103 pleci la drum. \u201cE ziua Sf\u00e2ntului Ilie \u015fi postul se \u0163ine pentru du\u015fmani\u201d. Despre Miercuri se spune c\u0103 este femeie, zi bun\u0103, solar\u0103, \u00een care se poste\u015fte pentru Maica Domnului. Cea de a treia zi b\u0103rbat este Joi, despre care se spune c\u0103 este o zi norocoas\u0103, benefic\u0103 dragostei \u015fi c\u0103s\u0103toriei, aflat\u0103 sub protec\u0163ia Sf\u00e2ntului Neculai. Ultimele zile ale s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2nii sunt femei. Astfel, vineri e una dintre zilele cele mai \u00eenc\u0103rcate de sacralitate \u015fi \u201cst\u0103 sub semnul Crucii d\u0103t\u0103toare de via\u0163\u0103, pentru care se \u015fi poste\u015fte\u201d. S\u00e2mb\u0103t\u0103 e tot femeie, \u00eens\u0103 e zi nefast\u0103, ziua \u00een care se aduc ofrande mo\u015filor de neam, c\u00e2nd cerul se deschide, iar mor\u0163ii se uit\u0103 s\u0103 vad\u0103 dac\u0103 au primit ceva de pe aceast\u0103 lume. \u201cNu-i bine s\u0103 \u00eencepi nimic, nici lucru, nici drum \u015fi, \u00eendat\u0103 ce te scoli, trebuie s\u0103-\u0163i faci cruce, \u201ec\u0103ci dracii toat\u0103 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na rod lan\u0163urile diavolului\u201d, iar s\u00e2mb\u0103ta doar \u00eentr-o cruce se mai \u0163in\u201d. Duminica este considerat\u0103 o zi solemn\u0103, cea mai mare \u015fi mai frumoas\u0103 dintre toate, ziua rug\u0103ciunii, a \u00eenvierii, a bucuriei, a nun\u0163ilor \u015fi jocurilor. \u201cSe poveste\u015fte c\u0103 Duminica e o sf\u00e2nt\u0103 \u00eenve\u015fm\u00e2ntat\u0103 \u00een alb care locuie\u015fte \u00eentr-un palat de aur, dincolo de apa s\u00e2mbetei; unii spun c\u0103 ar fi veri\u015foar\u0103 primar\u0103 cu soarele, al\u0163ii c\u0103 ar fi mama M\u00e2ntuitorului\u201d, mai arat\u0103 Calendarului Popular al Rom\u00e2nilor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sursa: adevarul.ro<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Num\u0103rul zilelor s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2nii este stabilit \u00eenc\u0103 din vechime, \u00eensa alegoria, con\u0163inutul \u015fi fabula\u0163ia lor mitic\u0103 sunt locale. Zilele au \u015fi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":42125,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-61621","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-social"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/realitatearutiera.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Calendar-229-820x300.jpg?fit=820%2C300&ssl=1","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p61naM-g1T","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61621","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=61621"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61621\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":61623,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61621\/revisions\/61623"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/42125"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=61621"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=61621"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=61621"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}