{"id":68736,"date":"2020-09-17T10:36:11","date_gmt":"2020-09-17T07:36:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/?p=68736"},"modified":"2020-09-17T10:36:14","modified_gmt":"2020-09-17T07:36:14","slug":"primul-accident-mortal-produs-de-o-masina-autonoma-soferul-de-siguranta-a-fost-acuzat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/?p=68736","title":{"rendered":"Primul accident mortal produs de o ma\u0219in\u0103 autonom\u0103. \u0218oferul de siguran\u021b\u0103 a fost acuzat"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Primul accident mortal produs de o ma\u0219in\u0103 autonom\u0103 a avut loc \u00een 2018 \u0219i a declan\u0219at o polemic\u0103 privind responsabilitatea asupra producerii accidentului. \u0218oferul de siguran\u021b\u0103 al ma\u0219inii a fost acuzat de omor prin impruden\u021b\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eoferul de rezerv\u0103 al ma\u015finii implicate \u00een primul accident mortal cu o ma\u015fin\u0103 autonom\u0103 a fost acuzat de omor prin impruden\u0163\u0103. Accidentul a avut loc \u00een 2018, \u00een Arizona, unde Uber Technologies testa sistemul self-driving. Din p\u0103cate, nici sistemul, nici \u015foferul de rezerv\u0103, nu au observat-o pe Elaine Herzberg care traversa strada pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 biciclet\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rafael Vasquez, \u00een v\u00e2rst\u0103 de 46 de ani, cunoscut sub numele de Rafaela, a pledat nevinovat, mar\u0163i, dup\u0103 ce a fost acuzat de moartea lui Elaine Herzberg, la 27 august 2018, conform datelor instan\u0163ei. Vasquez a fost eliberat\u0103 \u00een a\u015fteptarea procesului stabilit pentru februarie 2021. Poli\u0163i\u015ftii spun c\u0103 accidentul putea fi \u00een \u00eentregime evitat dac\u0103 Rafael Vasquez, \u015foferul de rezerv\u0103, ar fi fost atent la drum. \u00cen schimb, acesta se uita pe telefon, la emisiunea \u201eThe Voice\u201d, potrivit Reuters<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cine a fost de vin\u0103 pentru primul accident mortal produs de o ma\u0219in\u0103 autonom\u0103<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u00cen noiembrie 2018, autoritatea american\u0103 pentru siguran\u0163a transporturilor (NTSB) a dat vina pe lipsa de ac\u0163iune a lui Vasquez \u015fi pe Uber pentru lipsa de aten\u0163ie fa\u0163\u0103 de siguran\u0163\u0103 \u015fi pentru decizii inadecvate \u00een procesul de dezvoltare a vehiculului autonom al companiei.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

NTSB a indicat drept cauz\u0103 probabil\u0103 e\u015fecul lui Vasquez de a monitoriza mediul de conducere \u201edeoarece aten\u0163ia acesteia era distras\u0103 \u00een timpul c\u0103l\u0103toriei de telefonul personal\u201d. Vaquez, \u00een calitate de \u0219ofer de siguran\u021b\u0103, trebuia s\u0103 ac\u0163ioneze \u00een caz de urgen\u0163\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uber a luat o serie de decizii \u00een procesul de dezvoltare care au contribuit la cauza accidentului, a mai indicat NTSB. Software-ul din ma\u015fina Volvo XC90 modificat\u0103 nu a identificat-o corect pe Herzberg ca fiind un pieton. \u00cen plus, Uber a dezactivat sistemele automate de fr\u00e2nare de urgen\u0163\u0103 din vehiculului Volvo XC90 \u015fi a exclus utilizarea imediat\u0103 a fr\u00e2n\u0103rii de urgen\u0163\u0103, baz\u00e2ndu-se \u00een schimb pe \u015foferul de rezerv\u0103, noteaz\u0103 Reuters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Accidentul a ridicat serioase semne de \u00eentrebare cu privire la siguran\u0163a ma\u015finilor autonome<\/a>. Peste 50 de accidente au implicat p\u00e2n\u0103 acum ma\u015fini autonome, \u00eens\u0103, de cele mai multe ori, vina a apar\u0163inut oamenilor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

sursa: promotor<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Primul accident mortal produs de o ma\u0219in\u0103 autonom\u0103 a avut loc \u00een 2018 \u0219i a declan\u0219at o polemic\u0103 privind responsabilitatea<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":68737,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-68736","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-stiri-internationale"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/realitatearutiera.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/self-driving-car-liability-kanner-and-pintaluga-scaled-1.jpeg?fit=2048%2C1365&ssl=1","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p61naM-hSE","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68736","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=68736"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68736\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68738,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68736\/revisions\/68738"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/68737"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=68736"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=68736"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=68736"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}