Dac\u0103 nu avem niciun simptom, credem c\u0103 suntem s\u0103n\u0103to\u0219i. \u00cens\u0103, multe afec\u021biuni se manifest\u0103 foarte t\u00e2rziu, c\u00e2nd niciun tratament nu mai d\u0103 rezultate. Din acest motiv, speciali\u0219tii recomand\u0103 ca an de an s\u0103 ne facem o serie de analize \u0219i investiga\u021bii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Grija pentru propria s\u0103n\u0103tate poate \u00eencepe de la medicul de familie, care ne cunoa\u0219te istoricul medical \u0219i care, bine\u00een\u021beles, ne poate \u00eendruma corect.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00centre 0 \u0219i 18 ani, copilul trebuie monitorizat de medicul de familie. De regul\u0103, acesta nu recomand\u0103 analize \u00een lipsa unor simptome.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“La copii e bine s\u0103 lu\u0103m contextul, contextul \u00eensemn\u00e2nd factorii genetici, orice boal\u0103 care ar putea s\u0103 aib\u0103 leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu familia ar trebui s\u0103 fie verficat\u0103 c\u00e2t mai din timp”, a spus dr. Stef\u0103nescu George Adrian, medic primar medicin\u0103 intern\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00cens\u0103, dup\u0103 v\u00e2rsta de 18 ani, controalele periodice ar trebui s\u0103 devin\u0103 un obicei.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“Genera\u021bia t\u00e2n\u0103r\u0103 de acum e adev\u0103rat c\u0103 e mai dispus\u0103 s\u0103 fac\u0103 astfel de controale spre deosebire de ceilal\u021bi, lucru foarte bun”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Statisticile ne arat\u0103 c\u0103 doar 17,6% dintre rom\u00e2nce au f\u0103cut un test Babe\u0219 Papanicolau o dat\u0103 \u00een via\u021b\u0103, fa\u021b\u0103 de femeile, din restul Uniunii Europene, unde peste 70% fac aceast\u0103 analiz\u0103, care poate depista o afec\u021biune grav\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“Cancerul de col uterin, care e foarte mult legat de infec\u021bia cu virusul HPV”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Leziunile provocate de acest virus apar \u00een timp \u0219i nu se transform\u0103 imediat \u00een cancer. Astfel, este o perioad\u0103 suficient de lung\u0103 \u00een care ele pot fi surprinse<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“Testul care se face cel mai frecvent \u0219i merit\u0103 s\u0103 \u00eel fac\u0103 pacientele este testul Babe\u0219 Papanicolau. Este de preferat s\u0103 se fac\u0103 la un interval de trei ani repetat, f\u0103r\u0103 altceva. Dup\u0103 30 de ani, \u00een schimb, se poate continua cu testul Papanicolau, dar se poate ad\u0103uga \u0219i testul HPV. Dac\u0103 se fac concomitent, atunci se poate m\u0103ri intervalul la 5 ani. Grupa de v\u00e2rst\u0103 fiind 30 p\u00e2n\u0103 la 65 de ani.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
O alt\u0103 afec\u021biune care merit\u0103 \u021binut\u0103 sub control este cancerul mamar, \u00eentruc\u00e2t, dac\u0103 este descoperit la timp, poate fi tratat. \u00cen Rom\u00e2nia, rata de supravie\u021buire \u00een cazul lui este de 64%, \u00een timp ce \u00een Belgia, de exemplu, este de 86%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“Cancerul mamar are nevoie de controale periodice, pentru c\u0103 dezvoltarea lui a explodat de-a dreptul \u00een ultimul timp. Se poate face autopalaparea lunar\u0103, imediat dup\u0103 terminarea ciclului, \u00een a opta zi, se pot face controale clinice anuale, dar examinarea cu rezultatele cele mai bune o d\u0103 mamografia”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00cens\u0103, \u00een \u021bara noastr\u0103, mamografia nu se face mai devreme de 50 de ani.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“Cancerele sunt rele, dar te pot omor\u00ee \u0219i celelalte boli, bolile clasice \u0219i, aici, controleale periodice sunt foarte importante. \u0218i prin controalele perioadice m\u0103 refer la o simpl\u0103 examinare clinic\u0103, un examen de laborator fie anual, fie la doi ani. Eventual, completat de investiga\u021bie imagistic\u0103 \u2013 ecografie, de regul\u0103, abdominal\u0103 superioar\u0103 \u0219i inferioar\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Analizele care trebuie f\u0103cute periodic sunt hemoleucograma, glicemia, VSH-ul, profilul gr\u0103similor (trigliceride \u0219i colesterol), transaminazele, ureea, creatinina, sideremia, calciul, magneziul, sumarul de urin\u0103, TSH-ul \u0219i FT4-ul \u0219i proteina C reactiv\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
ANALIZE PERIODICE RECOMANDATE:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Hemoleucogram\u0103<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Glicemie<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– VSH<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Profil al gr\u0103similor (trigliceride \u0219i colesterol)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Transaminaze<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Uree<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Creatinin\u0103<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Sideremia<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Calciu<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Magneziu<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Sumar de urin\u0103<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– TSH \u0219i FT4<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Proteina C reactiv\u0103<\/p>\n\n\n\n
De asemenea, \u00eentre 18 \u0219i 39 de ani, medicii recomand\u0103 \u0219i examenele stomatologice, dermatologice \u0219i oftalmologice. Apoi, \u00eentre 40 \u0219i 49 de ani, ar trebui s\u0103 se efecteueze periodic \u0219i m\u0103surarea tensiunii arteriale \u0219i electrocardiograma. Iar b\u0103rba\u021bii nu ar trebui s\u0103 uite s\u0103 adauge pe lista de analize \u0219i antigenul specific prostatei. \u00cen plus, fum\u0103torii trebuie s\u0103 efectueze anual \u0219i o spirometrie \u0219i o radiografie pulmonar\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dup\u0103 v\u00e2rsta de 50 de ani, lucrurile se simplific\u0103, trebuie p\u0103strate doar analizele periodice \u0219i pot fi ad\u0103ugate colonoscopia, care trebuie f\u0103cut\u0103 o dat\u0103 la 10 ani, testele oftalmologice \u0219i m\u0103surarea densit\u0103\u021bii osoase.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sursa:antena3<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Dac\u0103 nu avem niciun simptom, credem c\u0103 suntem s\u0103n\u0103to\u0219i. \u00cens\u0103, multe afec\u021biuni se manifest\u0103 foarte t\u00e2rziu, c\u00e2nd niciun tratament nu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":79771,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":""},"categories":[80],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-79770","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sanatate"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/realitatearutiera.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/analize-anuale.jpg?fit=1400%2C933&ssl=1","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p61naM-kKC","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79770","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=79770"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79770\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":79772,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79770\/revisions\/79772"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/79771"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=79770"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=79770"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/realitatearutiera.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=79770"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}